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FOOD LABELS!

Food labels help you make smart decisions about what you eat. They also make good reading and math practice.

Food stores are filled with delicious things to...read. Labels on food have become such a part of our lives that we may not even notice them. But reading food labels can change your life.

What's in the food you are eating? The food label tells you. The amounts of each of the ingredients in a food are listed in order—from most to least.

Which lemonade is more healthful? Yummy Lemonade is made with sugar, water, and lemon concentrate. Good Lemonade is made with lemons, water, and artificial sweetener. The Good brand may not be as yummy as Yummy. But, suppose you have diabetes and shouldn't eat sugar? The information on the label tells you what you need to know to make a decision.

Hmm. Should you buy real ice cream with double chocolate-chips and 30 milligrams of cholesterol? Or should you choose marble fudge frozen yogurt with16 milligrams of  cholesterol? If your cholesterol count is too high, which should you buy? Which do you actually buy? Now, that's a whole other story!

Here’s a label for a typical breakfast cereal.

Cereal Box Nutrition Facts

 
YOU TRY IT
Look through your kitchen cabinets and refrigerator, and gather three types of foods with nutritional labels on them. Using the labels on the packages, fill in this chart:

Name 
of 
Food
Serving 
Size
First Three (Main) Ingredients My Comments Based on the Label
Big Eat Cookies 2 cookies bleached enriched flour, sweet chocolate, sugar 8 grams of fat in 2 cookies! That's a lot!
1.
     
2.
     
3.
     

 

How Much Can a Little Mouth Eat?
Pay close attention to the serving size on a food label. Often the listed serving size is very small. So the salt, sugar and amount of fat and calories seem reasonable. But not many people can stop with two pretzels or four potato chips!

 

Sugar Watch

On a food label, sugars include…

brown sugar
corn sweetener
corn syrup
fructose
fruit juice concentrate 

glucose (dextrose)
raw sugar syrup
high-fructose corn syrup
honey
invert sugar
maltose
molasses
table sugar (sucrose)
A food is likely to be high in sugars if one of the above items appears first or second in the ingredients list, or if several of them are listed.


IT'S A FACT! 
In 1996, Americans spent more than $478 billion buying food to be cooked or eaten at home. More than $268 billion was spent on restaurant meals.

 

Education Development Center, Inc. © 2001.

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