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Aram, who won a Schweitzer Award last year, is obviously in love with the daunting task before her. She is president, chief operating officer and chief financial officer of Shanti Ashram, founded 15 years ago by her parents. Located in Coimbature, in the hot, lush state of Tamil Nadu, the ashram serves 26 surrounding villages in India's Perur Block. The rambling, two-story facility, with its pretty red tile roof, enjoys a breathtaking view of the Nilgiris Mountains. Named Shanti,
which means "peace," the ashram was presided over by Aram's
father until his death in 1997. "It is a commune, a place where
people come together motivated by a common call or vision, inspired
to work," Aram says. But it is also a "creative laboratory,"
she adds, "with experiments focusing on challenges facing the nation."
Challenges
are tackled at Shanti Ashram on a micro level. "Then, if a solution
is discovered, it can be implemented on the macro level," Aram
explains. "For instance, a literacy program initiated here in 1986,
and aimed at people aged 15 to 35, proved so successful it is now being
used as a model across India. It proved that literacy can be achieved
in just six months if the program is intense." Shanti
Ashram provides educational and health services to about 100,000 people,
who live in squalor. The average family earns no more than 12,000 rupees
per year--the equivalent of about $300 American dollars. However, their
poverty, as Aram emphasizes, "isn't just about money. Their lack
is much more devastating than that. These people have nothing, no doctors
in the villages, no public schools, no jobs, and without the kind of
assistance we are providing, no hope." One of
Shanti Ashram's projects involves encouraging parents, who become literate,
to teach their children. "We don't want the progress we've made
to become lost. We want to build on our success," says Aram, who
along with her 30-member staff, is also encouraging families to start
cottage industries. "What we suggest is a business such as candlemaking
or tailoring. Both take little to no start-up capital. They are very
doable." Shanti
Ashram was launched with money awarded to Aram's father, a former chancellor
of Gandhigram University and member of the Raj Sabha--the upper house
of India's parliament. For his efforts to help resolve a border dispute
between India and Burma, he won the Niwano and the Rajiv Gandhi peace
prizes. The ashram stays afloat through the generosity of individual
contributions and is funded by grants sponsored by the United Nations
as well as the Indian government. Aram writes the grant proposals herself.
"My father was a humble man, a true Gandhian. He dropped his family
name because it was an indicator of our position in society, and he
decided to use his prize money to uplift people. My father, who became
simply M. Aram, had the notion that he should spend the money the same
way he earned it--through community service." A 1993
graduate of India's PSG Institute for Medical Sciences, Aram, 31, completed
specialized training two years later at the Masonic Medical Center for
Children in Coimbature. But she took time off between degrees to work
at Shanti Ashram. "I wanted to give back. I had to give back,"
she says. It is hard
for Aram to stray far from the ashram, where the floors know her footsteps
and remember those of her father. She grew up within its white-washed
walls, and she plans to spend her life there. "I left Shanti Ashram
in 1999 to study at Harvard at the insistence of my mother. She, in
her wisdom, saw the need for me to earn a degree in public health, and
she specified Harvard." Today,
Aram is grateful to Minoti Aram for pushing her out the door. "The
skills I learned at Harvard are being put to such good use here at Shanti
Ashram. Everything I was taught, including what seemed dry to me then,
such as biostatistics, now seems like a flower blossoming." For
instance, Aram has created a database of baseline indicators to follow
the population and provide valuable data that will allow her to evaluate
the work she is doing at Shanti Ashram. Devoted
to her mother, who is confined to a wheelchair due to the crippling
effects of rheumatoid arthritis, Aram begins and ends her day at Minoti's
side. At 7 a.m. they share tea and plan their schedules. Often, while
Aram is out making a house call to check on a sick child, her mother--a
trained Montessori teacher--is also visiting a village home. "I
am a doctor on call and my mother is a teacher on call," says the
light-hearted Aram, giggling. Meals, with the exception of dinner, are
eaten on the run. Around 10 p.m., in the relative cool of the evening
(afternoon temperatures hover around 100 degrees F.), Aram and her mother
meet in Shanti Ashram's central courtyard. There, beneath a canopy of
banana and coconut trees, they sing classical Indian songs. "For
us the singing is therapy. It allows us to unwind. We go to bed feeling
ready for sleep," says Aram, whose days extend from shortly after
sunrise--when she spends a half hour answering e-mail--to almost midnight.
Shanti
Ashram is always open. Visitors pop in at all hours. "That's the
way everyone who works here wants it to be," Aram says. "We
have purposefully made Shanti Ashram a welcoming place, where no one
is ever to be shooed away, no matter what the reason for their arrival."
People drop by for a medical exam. They come for a class. They stroll
in late, maybe around 11 p.m. when they're finished with their evening
meal, which traditionally doesn't begin until 9 p.m. or so, to present
them with a wedding invitation or simply to chat. "It is a wonderful
way to live, a blessing," she notes. "We have worked hard
to establish this rapport with the villagers." In addition
to serving as president of the ashram's ten-member board, Aram teaches
at the PSG medical school in Coimbature. She credits her parents for
the deep well of energy at her disposal. "They imbued me in their
Gandhian optimism, which is very self-empowering. Like Gandhi they refused
to think in terms of problems. They saw only challenges--the opportunity
to do good--and that's what I try to see also." Sudha Kotha,
who was formerly in charge of alumni affairs at the Harvard School of
Public Health, traveled to Shanti Ashram earlier this year. She describes
Aram as "a barefoot doctor who single-handedly provides medical
services to the children in her area." Just as Aram admires her
parents, Kotha uses Aram as a source of inspiration, saying "it
is even hard for me to use my name in the same sentence as hers."
What has caused this awe Kotha feels for Aram? "It is her genuinely
warm nature, her selflessness, her caring," Kotha remarks. "She
is the kind of person who makes everyone feel at ease immediately. Vinu
(short for Kezevino, a Naga tribal name meaning "peace be with
you") is able to focus completely and listen intently to those
who come seeking her advice. She will spend whatever time is necessary
to meet their needs, often forgoing her own meals and sleep to nurture
them." In the
future Kotha hopes to help establish an internship program at Shanti
Ashram for students from the School, particularly concentrators in Population
and International Health and Community Health. Many of these individuals
"need or want international public health experience but don't
know how to get it outside of the Peace Corp," says Kotha. "Vinu's
work and her relationships within the villages provides an ideal opportunity
for our students to implement skills they have learned in the classroom
and to build on programs Vinu manages." Currently 15 students from
Coimbature's PSG Institute for Medical Sciences and Research are getting
on-the-job experience at Shanti Ashram. "The experience is useful
to them and to us," Aram says. "I look forward to welcoming
interns from Harvard. It will be an incredible joy to have students
from two of my alma maters working side by side with me." Barbara Youngerman-Meyer
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